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Depositors’ in Nigeria protected under enhanced coverage – MD NDIC

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The Managing Director and Chief Executive of the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), Mr. Thompson Oludare Sunday has disclosed that nearly all the depositors in Nigeria’s financial system are protected under enhanced coverage frame work.

Sunday disclosed this Thursday in Abuja at the Corporation’s Special Day at the ongoing Abuja International Trade Fair..

He said that 98.98 per cent of depositors in Deposit Money Banks (DMBs), 99.27 per cent in Microfinance Banks (MFBs), 99.34 per cent in Primary Mortgage Banks (PMBs), and 99.99 per cent in Payment Service Banks (PSBs) are fully covered.

He noted that the expansion in coverage was achieved through the upward review of the maximum deposit insurance limit across various bank categories.

“Currently, the NDIC insures depositors of Deposit Money Banks, Mobile Money Operators, and Non-Interest Banks up to a coverage limit of five million naira.

“Depositors of Payment Service Banks, Microfinance Banks, and Primary Mortgage Banks are insured up to two million naira. This provides stronger assurance to millions of Nigerians that their savings are safe”, he stated.

He however cautioned Nigerians to be wary of fraudulent financial schemes warning that “It is important for Nigerians to remain vigilant against Ponzi schemes and other fraudulent investment platforms. Always ensure your funds are placed only in Central Bank of Nigeria licensed banks, all of which are covered by deposit insurance provided by the NDIC. This vigilance is crucial to protecting your hard-earned savings”.

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The MD explained that in the event of bank failure, depositors with funds above the insured limit first receive an initial payout up to the maximum coverage, while balances above that amount are settled through liquidation dividends.

“Liquidation dividends refer to payouts made to depositors and creditors from proceeds generated from the sale of a failed bank’s assets and recovered debts.

“These are paid on a pro-rata basis, meaning depositors receive a proportionate share of the recovered funds relative to their outstanding balances beyond the insured limit.”

Citing a recent case, Sunday referenced the revocation of Heritage Bank’s license on June 3, 2024. He said NDIC promptly reimbursed insured depositors using the Bank Verification Number (BVN) in partnership with the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) to identify alternate accounts for payment.

“Depositors with sums exceeding five million naira were first paid up to the insured amount, and liquidation dividends are being paid subsequently from recovered assets and debts,” he explained.

“The first tranche of liquidation dividends commenced on April 25, 2025, and payments continue as the Corporation realises asset sales and debt recoveries. This approach demonstrates NDIC’s effectiveness in ensuring comprehensive depositor protection and financial stability.”

Earlier, the President of the Abuja Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ACCI), Chief Emeka Obegolu, represented by Sir Agaba Idu Jideani, said the theme of this year’s trade fair – Sustainability, Consumption, Incentives, and Taxation – reflects the need to build resilient institutions and inclusive economic growth.

“We are pleased to note the alignment between this theme and the mandates of NDIC, which provides a safety net for depositors, contributes to financial system stability, and supports confidence in our banking sector,” Obegolu said.

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“The Corporation’s four broad mandates – Deposit Guarantee, Banking Supervision, Pension Resolution, and Banking Regulation – are fundamental pillars of Nigeria’s financial ecosystem.”

He said NDIC’s role is critical for businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), as it ensures access to stable financial services and fosters confidence in investment.

“By extending deposit insurance coverage beyond deposit money banks to include microfinance banks, mortgage banks, non-interest banks, payment service banks, and mobile money operators, NDIC has shown responsiveness to the evolving dynamics of Nigeria’s financial landscape,” he added. “These interventions not only protect depositors but also create a more enabled environment for SMEs and entrepreneurs to participate confidently in the economy.”

The ACCI president also called for stronger recognition of women in enterprise. “At the Abuja Chamber of Commerce and Industry, we have established a gender policy and introduced a national definition of women-owned businesses, which we are advocating for widespread adoption. If we accept that women make up at least half of the population, then recognising and strengthening their capacity in business is not only sensible but essential for national growth,” he said.

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Business and Economy

Gov Otu Promises Bringing Tinapa Back to Life Before End of Year

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By Nick Ibe

Bassey Otu, Cross River State governor, has pledged to bring Tinapa Business and Leisure Resort back to life before the end of 2026.

The promise was made while fielding questions from newsmen in Calabar last Thursday. He revealed that his administration had engaged in lengthy negotiations to recover and reposition the business resort that the state recently recovered from Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON).

Otu explained the imperative to focus on reviving Tinapa due to the state’s financial realities and the need to protect existing public investments. In his words:

“The state has invested more than 400 million US dollars in Tinapa over the years, making it impossible for his administration to abandon the facility.

“Leaving it unattended would have led to further deterioration of the infrastructure and a waste of the huge public investment already committed to the project.

“I am confident that before the end of the year, Cross River residents would begin to witness a transformed Tinapa.”

He revealed that rehabilitation works were already ongoing at the retail emporiums and other commercial facilities within Tinapa complex.

Otu added that government has restored the power generation segment to guarantee stable electricity for businesses operating there.

He further announced that an anchor tenant has already committed to operating in Tinapa, a move he believed would attract more investors and increase commercial activities.

He also disclosed plans to construct a jetty to improve access to the resort and create more opportunities for local businesses.

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He noted that Cross River remained one of the states receiving the lowest federal allocations and that many inherited projects were initiated based on revenue projections that never materialised.

He explained that his government’s priority was to complete and revive abandoned investments before embarking on new mega-projects.

According to him, once those projects become fully operational and begin generating value, the state will be better positioned to pursue initiatives such as the gas project.

Otu also highlighted progress made in completing abandoned government infrastructure across the state. He cited the completion of buildings now occupied by the Local Government Service Commission, noting that several ministries and agencies were gradually relocating into modern office facilities.

“The administration’s goal is to provide a better working environment for civil servants, improve morale within the public service and strengthen service delivery.

“We will also ensure that government operates more efficiently for the benefit of Cross River residents.”

Tinapa was taken over by Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria in 2011 when the state had difficulties in meeting loan repayment agreements.

However, in 2025, Cross River negotiated and repossessed it.

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Business and Economy

CBN Pulls Plug On 46 Microfinance Banks Over Capital Deficit, Inactivity

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By Felix Umande

The Central Bank of Nigeria has revoked the operating licenses of 46 Microfinance Banks with effect from July 1, 2026, citing breaches of prudential and operational requirements.

The action, announced in a press statement signed by the Acting Director, Corporate Communications Department, Mrs. Hakama Sidi-Ali, on Tuesday, was approved by CBN Governor, Mr. Olayemi Cardoso, under Sections 12 and 13 of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act, BOFIA, 2020.

According to the revocation order, the affected banks failed to meet one or more regulatory conditions, including: insufficient assets to meet liabilities; closure of operations without CBN approval; inactivity and cessation of financial intermediation; failure to commence operations within 12 months of licence approval; and failure to maintain minimum capital funds unimpaired by losses.

The institutions span Tier 1, Tier 2 and State microfinance banks across 19 states, including Lagos, Kano, Abuja, Abia, Ogun, Kaduna, Niger, Plateau, Rivers, Bayelsa, Benue, Cross River, Delta, Kebbi, Kwara, Ondo, Osun, Oyo and Anambra.

Among the lenders affected are Gold Microfinance Bank, Creditville Microfinance Bank, Supreme Microfinance Bank, Winview Microfinance Bank, Merchant Microfinance Bank, Safegate Microfinance Bank and NOW Digital Microfinance Bank.

Several Kano-based banks were also on the list, namely Bompai, Minjibir, Shanono, Sumaila, Rimin Gado, Sycamore, TOFA, Kanopoly and Esteem Microfinance Banks. The affected banks are expected to be delisted from the CBN’s register of licensed microfinance banks with immediate effect.

The CBN said the revocation is part of broader efforts “to safeguard the stability of the financial sector, protect depositors, and ensure that licensed institutions comply with current laws and regulatory requirements.”

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“The Central Bank of Nigeria remains committed to promoting a safe, sound and resilient financial system and will continue to take appropriate supervisory and regulatory actions, where necessary, to maintain public confidence in the Nigerian financial system,” the statement added.

The move comes as the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation, NDIC, reaffirmed that more than 281 million depositors in the country’s banking system are covered against bank failure.

NDIC Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Thompson Sunday, disclosed this during the Federal Ministry of Finance’s second quarter 2026 Citizens and Stakeholders’ Engagement Session in Abuja.

According to Sunday, the corporation now provides deposit insurance coverage across 914 licensed financial institutions. Following the upward review of deposit insurance limits in May 2024, over 98 per cent of depositors are fully insured for their entire balances.

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Business and Economy

Nigeria Draws $1.5bn UAE Loan for 2026 Budget Funding

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu
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By Son Tertsea, Abuja

The Bola Tinubu Government has drawn down $1.5bn from a $5bn financing facility arranged with First Abu Dhabi Bank, United Arab Emirates’ largest lender. This is despite concerns from local and global financial institutions over the increasing use of complex derivative financing by African countries.

On Friday, the latest drawdown was reported by Bloomberg as the first tranche of a $5bn Total Return Swap facility approved by the National Assembly on March 31, 2026, and is expected to augment the 2026 budget, finance infrastructure projects, and meet existing debt obligations.

The Bloomberg report quoted sources versed with the transaction, that pledged not to be identified because they were not authorised to speak publicly about it.

“Nigeria has accessed the first tranche of a $5bn derivatives deal with the United Arab Emirates’ largest lender, pressing ahead with a transaction that has been scrutinised for being opaque.

“The West African nation drew about $1.5bn in the last couple of weeks from a total return swap transaction with First Abu Dhabi Bank PJSC, according to people familiar with the transaction, who asked not to be identified because they were not authorised to speak to the media.”

The transaction comes at a time when Nigeria is facing higher borrowing costs in international capital markets, forcing the government to seek alternative financing arrangements to shore up its fiscal position and improve access to foreign exchange liquidity.

Under the arrangement, Nigeria is required to pledge Federal Government securities worth about 133 per cent of any amount drawn under the facility. The implication is, for the $5bn facility, the government would have to post approximately $6.65bn worth of naira-denominated bonds as collateral.

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In return, the Abu Dhabi-based lender provides dollar liquidity to the Nigerian government. The Federal Government will pay a floating interest rate benchmark plus about four percentage points, while the lender receives the returns generated by the underlying government securities.

The transaction effectively allows Nigeria to unlock immediate dollar funding without issuing new Eurobonds or taking traditional external loans at prevailing market rates, which have become increasingly expensive for frontier economies.

However, the financing arrangement has attracted criticism from international financial institutions and market analysts over transparency concerns and potential hidden liabilities.

In its June 2026 assessment of African sovereign debt markets, the International Monetary Fund, IMF, cautioned that derivative financing structures such as total return swaps are often opaque and difficult for investors and creditors to monitor.

The IMF noted that such arrangements are “hard to track, hard to value in real time, and can obscure the true extent of a country’s financial obligations.”

Relatedly, Fitch Ratings, 3 days ago, had advised against Nigeria’s $5bn financing arrangement with First Abu Dhabi Bank arguing it could increase sovereign debt risks that reduce transparency in public debt reporting.

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